China May Limit Gold to 2% of Foreign Reserves,

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China is likely to limit its gold holdings to 2 percent of its total foreign exchange reserves, said Yi Gang, a deputy Chinese central bank governor.

The People’s Bank of China last made known changes to its gold reserves in 2009, announcing that it held 1,054 metric tons. The bank hasn’t made any revisions since then. That’s about 1.8 percent of its total reserves, according to data from the World Gold Council.

“If the Chinese government were to buy too much gold, gold prices would surge, a scenario that will hurt Chinese consumers,” Yi said today in a press briefing in Beijing. “We can only invest about 1-2 percent of the foreign exchange reserves into gold because the market is too small.”
The nation’s reserves, which have surged more than 700 percent since 2004, surpassed the value of all official bullion holdings in January 2004 and rose to $3.3 trillion at the end of 2012, data compiled by Bloomberg show.

Gold has fallen about 4.7 percent this year as the U.S. stocks extended a record rally amid speculation that the FederalReserve may rein in stimulus as the recovery gains traction, curbing demand for safe-haven assets.

China was expected to displace India as the biggest gold consumer last year, according to forecast in November from the producer-funded World Gold Council. Chinese investors sought to protect their wealth by buying gold, after government measures to curb real estate prices and as China’s stock market has fallen in the past decade even though nominal gross domestic product rose fourfold.

Foreign Reserves

About two-thirds of China’s foreign reserves are dollar- denominated and another quarter is in euros, according to Yao Wei, a Hong Kong-based economist at Societe Generale SA. China is now encouraging companies and residents to keep more foreign currency in a strategy known as “hiding foreign currencies among people,” meaning that the government’s foreign reserves may “gradually fall,” Yang said.

Gold capped a 12th annual advance in 2012 and rose to a record of $1,921.15 an ounce in 2011. Gold for immediate delivery were little changed today at $1,591.95 at 6:29 p.m. Beijing time.
“We will always keep gold in mind as an option in reserve assets and investments,” Yi said. “We are able to import 500-600 tons a year, or more, but we will also take into consideration a stable gold market.”

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News Source: www.reuters.com

Gold Rallies Sharply on Bernanke's Dovish Stance, Bargain Hunting, Short Covering, Safe-Haven Demand

Gold futures prices ended the U.S. day session with sharp gains Tuesday and pushed well above the key $1,600.00 level. The yellow metal was boosted in part by Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke assuaging market place fears that the U.S. central bank could exit its very easy-money ways sooner rather than later. Safe-haven buying was also seen in gold Tuesday, amid fresh concerns about the sovereign debt crisis in the European Union. Short covering and bargain hunting were also featured in both gold and silver, following last week’s strong selling pressure. April Comex gold last traded up $29.80 at $1,616.40 an ounce. Spot gold was last quoted up $23.10 at $1,617.25.  May Comex silver last traded up $0.383 at $29.43 an ounce.

After seeing modest early price gains, gold futures prices took a dip at mid-morning Tuesday when some stronger-than-expected U.S. economic data was released. U.S. home sales rose sharply in January, while the consumer confidence index rose in February. The latest Richmond Fed business survey also showed an upbeat reading. Bernanke’s prepared text for delivery to the U.S. Senate was also released at the same time the U.S. economic data came out. It took gold traders and investors a bit to digest Bernanke’s remarks, but the gold market did start to rally sharply in the aftermath of his comments. While Bernanke's remarks were pretty much what the market place expected, they were nonetheless dovish on U.S. monetary policy, and what the precious metals market bulls wanted to hear from the Fed chief. He said the benefits of a very accommodative monetary policy outweigh the potential risks of such, helping calm worries the U.S. central bank could end its quantitative easing of monetary policy sooner rather than later. In questioning from senators, Bernanke also hinted the Fed may not have to sell off all its asset purchases over a period of time and may just keep them until they expire. That was a bit of bullish surprise for the raw commodity and stock markets, as there was some worry that the Fed selling off those assets, even over time, could put some downside pressure on many markets.

The European Union and its sovereign debt problems are back on the front burner of the market place after a few months’ hiatus. Italian elections that just concluded and failed to show a clear winner indicated voters ostensibly rebuked present government austerity measures meant to repair Italy’s damaged economic and financial structure. It also suggests political instability in Italy in the coming months. The Italian vote left the market place wondering when the next shoe will fall in the EU debt crisis that remains a serious matter in the world market place. Flight-to-safety buying of U.S. Treasuries, German bunds, gold and the U.S. dollar all quickly came back into vogue. Risk assets such as world stock markets and many commodity markets, and the Euro currency, were pressured on the Italian vote news. Other than the safe-haven German bunds, European bond yields were on the rise as fears of an EU debt contagion are again surfacing. There are Italian government debt auctions Tuesday and Wednesday that will be very closely scrutinized by the market place.

The U.S. government’s likely inability to agree on a taxing and spending plan by the March 1 sequestration deadline has added to a nervous and uncertain atmosphere in the world market place this week.

In Asia, the Japanese stock market fell as the yen rallied on safe-haven investor demand due to the resurfacing of the EU debt crisis. The yen had been on a steady decline for the past four months, but made an abrupt about-face on Monday afternoon.

The U.S. dollar index was higher again Tuesday and hit a fresh six-month high. The U.S. dollar bulls have gained upside technical momentum recently to suggest the dollar index has put in a market bottom and can continue to trend higher in the near term. Meantime, Nymex crude oil futures prices were lower Tuesday and hit a fresh two-month low. The crude oil bears have gained fresh downside near-term technical momentum recently. These two key “outside markets” were in a bearish posture for the precious metals Tuesday, but traders and investors chose to buy the recent dip in gold prices anyway.

The London P.M. gold fixing is $1,590.50 versus the previous London P.M. fixing of $1,586.25.
Technically, April gold futures prices closed nearer the session high Tuesday. Recent serious chart damage is starting to be repaired but the bulls have more heavy lifting to do in the near term to suggest a price uptrend can be sustained. Gold prices are still in a six-week-old downtrend on the daily bar chart. The gold bulls’ next upside near-term price breakout objective is to produce a close above solid technical resistance at $1,650.00. Bears' next near-term downside breakout price objective is closing prices below solid technical support at the February low of $1,554.40. First resistance is seen at Tuesday’s high of $1,619.70 and then at the January low of $1,627.90. First support is seen at $1,600.00 and then at $1,590.00. Wyckoff’s Market Rating: 4.0

May silver futures prices closed near the session high Tuesday and saw more short covering and bargain hunting following recent strong selling pressure. Serious near-term technical damage has been inflicted in silver recently. May silver bears have the near-term technical advantage. Prices are in a six-week-old downtrend on the daily bar chart. Bulls’ next upside price breakout objective is closing prices above solid technical resistance at $30.00 an ounce. The next downside price breakout objective for the bears is closing prices below solid technical support at the February low of $28.315. First resistance is seen at Tuesday’s high of $29.495 and then at $29.67. Next support is seen at $29.00 and then at this week’s low of $28.60. Wyckoff's Market Rating: 3.5.

May N.Y. copper closed up 235 points at 358.45 cents Tuesday. Prices closed nearer the session high on short covering after hitting a fresh three-month low early on. Serious near-term chart damage was inflicted last week. Copper bears have the overall near-term technical advantage. Copper bulls' next upside breakout objective is pushing and closing prices above solid technical resistance at 365.00 cents. The next downside price breakout objective for the bears is closing prices below solid technical support at 350.00 cents. First resistance is seen at 360.00 cents and then at 362.50 cents. First support is seen at 355.00 cents and then at Tuesday’s low of 353.35 cents. Wyckoff's Market Rating: 4.0.

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News Source: www.marketwatch.com

What do Apple investors want?

The issue of the moment is Apple’s giant and ever-growing cash pile, now over $130 billion and counting. Hedge fund investor David Einhorn of Greenlight Capital wants Apple AAPL +0.04%   to issue a special class of preferred shares, and he is suing to block a proposal by the company to seek shareholder approval before issuing any new class of stock.

Cook also countered Einhorn’s accusation that Apple has a “Depression-era mentality” and rattled off all the things Apple has done to return shareholder value. Read what Cook says about the Einhorn “sideshow,” Apple’s margins and products.

There was even chatter that Apple might hike its dividend. Immediately after the meeting, Piper Jaffray analysts told clients they expected Apple to slightly increase its dividend, after hearing Cook’s comments. Read about Wall Street’s prognosis for Apple’s dividend hike.

This wasn’t Cook’s first time at the Goldman Sachs conference. This year, however, his appearance came after the company’s shares have tumbled from a high of $700 last year, as worries about whether its hyper-growth era is over persist, and as competitors get closer to its heels, and in some cases, like Samsung, are surpassing Apple in the smartphone market.

For one thing, investors might be comparing Cook, who is much more engaged with the investment community, to co-founder and former CEO Steve Jobs. Jobs was known for not talking much to Wall Street — he only spoke on company earnings conference calls a handful of times.

So why when Cook talks about possibly returning more cash to shareholders and giving them a say in whether or not Apple issues a new class of stock, do its shares fall?

Perhaps, in the most cynical view, they feel that Cook is trying too hard to win their approval at a moment when its valuation has plummeted and no one knows what will be its next big thing. Maybe shareholders would be happier with a CEO who just isn’t that into them. 

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News Source: www.marketwatch.com

U.S. could hit debt limit in mid. Feb.: Geithner

WASHINGTON (MarketWatch) -- Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner on Monday said the debt ceiling would be reached between mid-February and early March unless Congress acted to raise it. The U.S. would have hit the debt limit in December but Treasury took several accounting moves to delay it. Geithner's estimate, contained in a letter to Congressional leaders, updated his earlier, more general, estimate from December that the extraordinary measures would delay the debt ceiling for two months. Geithner said Treasury would provide a more targeted estimate at a later date. There is a lot of uncertainty given the tax filing system, he said.

FISCAL CLIFF (What’s in Boehner’s “Plan B” – and what’s not)

What’s in Boehner’s “Plan B” – and what’s not

December 19, 2012, 11:30 AM

House Speaker John Boehner’s “Plan B” is Topic A in Washington as Republicans and the White House try to avert the fiscal cliff. And while it has almost no chance of clearing the Democratic-controlled Senate, passage in the House would allow the GOP to say Republicans acted to stop some tax increases. A vote — which the White House says President Obama would veto — is expected on Thursday.

Here’s a look at what’s in the bill, and what’s not.

The marquee element of the bill, which Boehner first unveiled on Tuesday, is its extension of Bush-era tax cuts for Americans making less than $1 million. That threshold was a concession by Boehner, who’d originally wanted tax increases on no one. But it’s much higher than President Obama’s $400,000 threshold (which was itself a concession for Obama).

Plan B also sets at 20% the tax rates for capital gains and dividends on income higher than $1 million — but keeps the current 15% rate for those making less than $1 million. Without a fiscal cliff agreement, rates on capital gains go up to a maximum of 23.8%. For dividends, rates go even higher, from 15% now to 43.4%. Click here for a Tax Foundation primer on the fiscal cliff.

Boehner’s bill would keep current rules on the estate tax, setting the exemption just north of $5 million with a top rate of 35%. That’s compared to 55% without a fiscal-cliff deal. Obama would set the estate tax at 45% with a $3.5 million exemption.

Plan B would also prevent the expansion of the alternative minimum tax, and extend some expensing for small businesses.

What it would NOT do is address the across-the-board spending cuts set to kick in next year for the Pentagon and domestic spending. Nor would it deal with the debt limit.

So while passage of Plan B would put Republicans on the record as opposing most tax increases (as if that were in doubt) it would only address half of the fiscal cliff. But Republicans could blame someone else for that.

Gold drops on stalemate in U.S. budget talks

Precious-Gold dropped on Tuesday trading on renewed worries regarding the so-called U.S. fiscal cliff as officials did not reach a solution yet, thereby threatening both U.S. and global recovery.

The shiny metal slipped for a third straight session to trade around $1704.66 an ounce, where it found support at $1701.66, which represents the Simple Moving Average (SMA) 100 level on the daily charts, after it fell from a high of $1717.35.

The trading range for today is expected among the key support at $1690.00 and the key resistance now at $1730.00.

Still, the main director of market sentiment is the U.S. fiscal cliff; it threatens the world`s biggest economy of falling back into recession if $607 billion of tax hikes and spending cuts start in January.

Yesterday, House of Republicans suggested a $2.2 trillion deficit-cutting plan, yet White House Communications Director Dan Pfeiffer replied that it “does not meet the test of balance.”

With the sluggish progress seen in U.S. budget talks the tensions are heightening and weigh on shares and commodities.

Gold is now moving with the U.S dollar as they both face downside pressure of the little progress in the budget negotiations.

The dollar index plummeted today to record a low of 79.80 after opening today`s trading at 79.89.

On the other hand, the euro is resuming its upside direction to six-week high versus the greenback after Greece said yesterday it would spend 10 billion euros to buy-back bonds via a modified Dutch auction.

Euro area finance ministers expressed their confidence that Greece will handle a successful bond buyback on Dec. 7, lifitng up expectations the debt crisis is abating.

Later in the day, European Union finance ministers will meet in Brussels to continue their pursuit to ease the three-year-old debt crisis.

Crude oil for January`s delivery inched down to $88.68 per barrel compared with the day`s opening level of $88.90.

Among other precious metals, silver retreated to $33.28 from the day`s opening of $33.32, platinum ticked down to $1592.75 from $1594.25, and palladium inched up to $678.60 from $678.40.

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